以圭璋聘,重礼也;已聘而还圭璋,此轻财而重礼之义也。诸侯相厉以轻财重礼,则民作让矣。主国待客,出入三积,饩客于舍,五牢之具陈于内,米三十车,禾三十车,刍薪倍禾,皆陈于外,乘禽日五双,群介皆有饩牢,壹食再飨,燕与时赐无数,所以厚重礼也。古之用财者不能均如此,然而用财如此其厚者,言尽之于礼也。尽之于礼,则内君臣不相陵,而外不相侵。故天子制之,而诸侯务焉尔。 桓公欲遷都,以張拓定之業。孫長樂上表,諫此議甚有理。桓見表心服,而忿其為異,令人致意孫雲:“君何不尋遂初賦,而強知人家國事?” |
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