子曰:“民以君为心,君以民为体;心庄则体舒,心肃则容敬。心好之,身必安之;君好之,民必欲之。心以体全,亦以体伤;君以民存,亦以民亡。《诗》云:‘昔吾有先正,其言明且清,国家以宁,都邑以成,庶民以生;谁能秉国成,不自为正,卒劳百姓。《君雅》曰:‘夏日暑雨,小民惟曰怨;资冬祁寒,小民亦惟曰怨。’” 孔子曰:“臧文仲安知礼!夏父弗綦逆祀,而弗止也。燔柴于奥,夫奥者,老妇之祭也,盛于盆,尊于瓶。礼也者,犹体也。体不备,君子谓之不成人。设之不当,犹不备也。” |
|麻绳缘
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