王子猷居山陰,夜大雪,眠覺,開室,命酌酒。四望皎然,因起仿偟,詠左思招隱詩。忽憶戴安道,時戴在剡,即便夜乘小船就之。經宿方至,造門不前而返。人問其故,王曰:“吾本乘興而行,興盡而返,何必見戴?” 大学始教,皮弁祭菜,示敬道也;《宵雅》肄三,官其始也;入学鼓箧,孙其业也;夏楚二物,收其威也;未卜禘不视学,游其志也;时观而弗语,存其心也;幼者听而弗问,学不躐等也。此七者,教之大伦也。《记》曰:“凡学官先事,士先志。”其此之谓乎! |
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